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MalDet · Static Security Report

cat-catch

github.com/xifangczy/cat-catch
Scanned 24 September 2026 at 08:13  ·  Report generated 29 October 2026  ·  JavaScript  ·  21,992 stars
Overall assessment
Medium
Combined score 29  ·  25 findings after filtering

Summary

This repository has a medium vulnerability score of 26.0, which indicates that there are several insecure coding patterns in the code that an attacker could potentially exploit to cause problems like denial-of-service or cross-site scripting attacks. While the overall risk is moderate, the scan also identified some signs of malicious intent with a low malicious-pattern score of 3.0, suggesting that certain parts of the code may have been intentionally crafted to be harmful rather than just accidentally buggy. The most critical issues involve dangerous regular expressions that could crash your application and unsafe file path handling that might let attackers access sensitive files on your server. Additionally, there are concerns about how messages are sent across different origins and how strings are being processed, which could lead to security breaches if not addressed carefully. Overall, while the codebase contains some serious security flaws, it does not appear to be entirely malicious, so you should review and fix the identified issues before using this repository in a production environment.

Written by a language model running locally on the scanning machine, from the findings in this report. The risk levels above and below were decided by the scoring model, not by this summary.

Risk, by type

MalDet scores two different questions separately, because they call for different responses: code can be badly written without being hostile, and hostile code is not always badly written.

Vulnerability
Medium (26)
Insecure coding an attacker could exploit. Usually mistakes, and usually fixable in place.
Malicious pattern
Low (3)
Signs the code may be trying to do harm: hidden payloads, credential access, persistence, exfiltration.

What each detector found

DetectorLooks for HighMediumLowTotal
semgrep Insecure coding patterns across many languages 0 12 3 15
yara Signatures of malicious behaviour in source files 9 0 0 9
guarddog Malicious package and install-time behaviour 0 0 1 1

11 of 25 findings were rated more likely genuine than noise by the classifier.

Evidence

Identical findings are grouped, so a single rule firing many times takes one row. Ordered worst first. “Seen” is how many times that finding occurred.

SeverityDetectorFindingSeenExample location
high yara YARA rule matched: detect_base64_exec — Encoded payload decoded and then executed 5 /lib/mqtt.min.js
high yara YARA rule matched: detect_obfuscated_string_execution — Reconstructs a string character-by-character or from hex escapes, then immediately executes it - fromCharCode/chr() alone are common in ordinary text-processing code, so this requires both the reconstruction and an execution call together 4 /lib/mqtt.min.js
medium semgrep RegExp() called with a `arg` function argument, this might allow an attacker to cause a Regular Expression Denial-of-Service (ReDoS) within your application as RegExP blocks the main thread. For this reason, it is recommended to use hardcoded regexes instead. If your regex is run on user-controlled 1 /js/templates.js:8
medium semgrep RegExp() called with a `urlPattern` function argument, this might allow an attacker to cause a Regular Expression Denial-of-Service (ReDoS) within your application as RegExP blocks the main thread. For this reason, it is recommended to use hardcoded regexes instead. If your regex is run on user-cont 1 /js/init.js:452
medium semgrep RegExp() called with a `item` function argument, this might allow an attacker to cause a Regular Expression Denial-of-Service (ReDoS) within your application as RegExP blocks the main thread. For this reason, it is recommended to use hardcoded regexes instead. If your regex is run on user-controlled 2 /js/init.js:274
medium semgrep No validation of origin is done by the addEventListener API. It may be possible to exploit this flaw to perform Cross Origin attacks such as Cross-Site Scripting(XSS). 1 /js/content-script.js:234
medium semgrep The target origin of the window.postMessage() API is set to "*". This could allow for information disclosure due to the possibility of any origin allowed to receive the message. 5 /js/m3u8.js:2321
medium semgrep RegExp() called with a `e` function argument, this might allow an attacker to cause a Regular Expression Denial-of-Service (ReDoS) within your application as RegExP blocks the main thread. For this reason, it is recommended to use hardcoded regexes instead. If your regex is run on user-controlled in 1 /js/preview.js:127
medium semgrep Detected possible user input going into a `path.join` or `path.resolve` function. This could possibly lead to a path traversal vulnerability, where the attacker can access arbitrary files stored in the file system. Instead, be sure to sanitize or validate user input first. 1 /tools/sync-locales.js:50
low guarddog Detects memory scraping and credential dumping from process memory [threat-process-memory] 1 /lib/hls.min.js:1
low semgrep Detected string concatenation with a non-literal variable in a util.format / console.log function. If an attacker injects a format specifier in the string, it will forge the log message. Try to use constant values for the format string. 3 /js/m3u8.js:890

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