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MalDet · Static Security Report

cloudcmd

github.com/coderaiser/cloudcmd
Scanned 24 September 2026 at 09:59  ·  Report generated 29 October 2026  ·  JavaScript  ·  2,028 stars
Overall assessment
Medium
Combined score 68  ·  173 findings after filtering

Summary

The repository has a medium vulnerability score of 65, which means there are several insecure coding patterns that an attacker could exploit to cause problems like slow performance or denial of service. These issues stem from common mistakes in how the code handles regular expressions and file permissions rather than signs of intentional malicious behavior. However, the scan also found some concerning evidence of potential malware, including a YARA rule that detects dangerous downloads followed by execution and another that flags obfuscated string manipulation used to hide malicious code. While these specific patterns suggest the code might be trying to bypass security controls or execute harmful commands, they are not enough on their own to make the entire project unsafe for use. The developer should review the specific files mentioned in the report to understand exactly how these risks could affect their application and decide if they need to apply fixes before deploying it to production.

Written by a language model running locally on the scanning machine, from the findings in this report. The risk levels above and below were decided by the scoring model, not by this summary.

Risk, by type

MalDet scores two different questions separately, because they call for different responses: code can be badly written without being hostile, and hostile code is not always badly written.

Vulnerability
Medium (65)
Insecure coding an attacker could exploit. Usually mistakes, and usually fixable in place.
Malicious pattern
Low (3)
Signs the code may be trying to do harm: hidden payloads, credential access, persistence, exfiltration.

What each detector found

DetectorLooks for HighMediumLowTotal
dep_checker Vulnerable, unpinned or typosquatted dependencies 0 0 130 130
semgrep Insecure coding patterns across many languages 1 33 0 34
yara Signatures of malicious behaviour in source files 8 0 1 9

33 of 173 findings were rated more likely genuine than noise by the classifier.

Evidence

Identical findings are grouped, so a single rule firing many times takes one row. Ordered worst first. “Seen” is how many times that finding occurred.

SeverityDetectorFindingSeenExample location
high semgrep By not specifying a USER, a program in the container may run as 'root'. This is a security hazard. If an attacker can control a process running as root, they may have control over the container. Ensure that the last USER in a Dockerfile is a USER other than 'root'. 1 /docker/Dockerfile:29
high yara YARA rule matched: detect_download_and_execute — Downloads a remote resource AND executes it - the actually dangerous combination, not just downloading alone 5 /ChangeLog
high yara YARA rule matched: detect_obfuscated_string_execution — Reconstructs a string character-by-character or from hex escapes, then immediately executes it - fromCharCode/chr() alone are common in ordinary text-processing code, so this requires both the reconstruction and an execution call together 1 /client/listeners/index.js
high yara YARA rule matched: detect_persistence_mechanism — Modifies a startup/scheduling location - legitimate application code essentially never does this 2 /docker/Dockerfile.io
medium semgrep RegExp() called with a `prefix` function argument, this might allow an attacker to cause a Regular Expression Denial-of-Service (ReDoS) within your application as RegExP blocks the main thread. For this reason, it is recommended to use hardcoded regexes instead. If your regex is run on user-controll 1 /client/dom/current-file.js:73
medium semgrep RegExp() called with a `ext` function argument, this might allow an attacker to cause a Regular Expression Denial-of-Service (ReDoS) within your application as RegExP blocks the main thread. For this reason, it is recommended to use hardcoded regexes instead. If your regex is run on user-controlled 2 /client/modules/view/types.js:7
medium semgrep RegExp() called with a `wildcard` function argument, this might allow an attacker to cause a Regular Expression Denial-of-Service (ReDoS) within your application as RegExP blocks the main thread. For this reason, it is recommended to use hardcoded regexes instead. If your regex is run on user-contro 1 /common/util.js:24
medium semgrep RegExp() called with a `char` function argument, this might allow an attacker to cause a Regular Expression Denial-of-Service (ReDoS) within your application as RegExP blocks the main thread. For this reason, it is recommended to use hardcoded regexes instead. If your regex is run on user-controlled 1 /client/key/set-current-by-char.js:12
medium semgrep Service 'web' allows for privilege escalation via setuid or setgid binaries. Add 'no-new-privileges:true' in 'security_opt' to prevent this. 1 /docker-compose.yml:3
medium semgrep Service 'web' is running with a writable root filesystem. This may allow malicious applications to download and run additional payloads, or modify container files. If an application inside a container has to save something temporarily consider using a tmpfs. Add 'read_only: true' to this service to 1 /docker-compose.yml:3
medium semgrep Checks for setting the environment variable NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED to 0, which disables TLS verification. This should only be used for debugging purposes. Setting the option rejectUnauthorized to false bypasses verification against the list of trusted CAs, which also leads to insecure transpor 1 /server/distribute/import.js:94
medium semgrep GitHub Actions step uses a mutable tag or branch reference. Tags and branch names can be silently repointed by the action owner, enabling supply-chain attacks — as seen in the trivy-action and kics-github-action compromises. Pin the reference to a full 40-character commit SHA instead, e.g. `uses: ac 25 /.github/workflows/nodejs.yml:24
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: '@cloudcmd/read-files-sync^2.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'http-auth^4.2.1' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'url-loader^4.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'package-json^10.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'cssnano-preset-default^9.0.1' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: '@cloudcmd/create-element^2.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: '@cloudcmd/move-files^9.0.1' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'just-snake-case^3.2.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'just-pascal-case^3.2.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'just-capitalize^3.2.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'html-webpack-plugin^5.6.3' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'request^2.76.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'files-io^4.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'for-each-key^2.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'mime-types^3.0.1' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'load.js^3.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'minor^1.2.2' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'montag^2.0.1' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'morgan^1.6.1' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'multi-rename^3.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'nano-memoize^3.0.16' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'nodemon^3.0.1' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'nomine^4.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'once^1.4.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'onezip^7.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'open^11.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'path-browserify^1.0.1' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'philip^3.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'pipe-io^4.0.1' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'place^1.1.4' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'ponse^8.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'postcss^8.5.3' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'process^0.11.10' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'pullout^5.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'putout^42.0.5' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'unionfs^4.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'style-loader^4.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'superc8^12.6.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'supermenu^5.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'supertape^13.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'table^6.0.1' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'tar-stream^3.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'tryrequire^3.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'win32^8.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'yargs-parser^22.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'writejson^3.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'wraptile^3.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json
low dep_checker Loose version constraint: 'squad^3.0.0' — attacker could push malicious update 1 package.json

Showing the 60 most significant of 143 distinct findings. The counts in the previous section cover all of them.

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